There Is a Black Princess in the Royal Family
Sophie Charlotte, England'due south Black Queen born
Queen Charlotte of England, 1863 portrait
*Princess Sophie Charlotte was born on this engagement in 1744. She was the 2nd Black Queen of England. Philippa of Hainault was the first Black Queen of England.
Charlotte was the 8th child of the Prince of Mirow, Germany, Charles Louis Frederick, and his wife, Elisabeth Albertina of Saxe-Hildburghausen. In 1752, when she was eight years old, Sophie Charlotte's father died. As princess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Sophie Charlotte was descended directly from an African branch of the Portuguese Royal House, Margarita de Castro y Sousa. Six dissimilar lines can be traced from Princess Sophie Charlotte back to Margarita de Castro y Sousa.
George I of Swell United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland's grandmother was Elizabeth Stuart The Wintertime Queen of Bohemia and the daughter of James Vi of Scotland and James I of England and afterwards Great Britain. George I was the grandfather of Charlotte'south eventual husband (George Three). As a Protestant and a descendant of the Stuart Kings he was chosen to become king. The long lineage of Scottish kings and queens is often sidelined in the ancestry of the current royal family.
She married George III of England on September 8, 1761, at the Chapel Imperial in St James's Palace, London, at the age of 17 years of age condign the Queen of England and Ireland. The weather condition of the spousal relationship contract were, 'The immature princess, bring together the Anglican church and exist married according to Anglican rites, and never always involve herself in politics'. Although the Queen had an interest in what was happening in the world, especially the war in America, she fulfilled her marital agreement. The Royal couple had fifteen children, thirteen of whom survived to adulthood. Their fourth eldest son was Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent, later on fathered Queen Victoria.
Queen Charlotte made many contributions to Britain equally information technology is today, though the evidence is non obvious or well publicized. Her African bloodline in the British royal family is not common knowledge. Portraits of the Queen had been reduced to fiction of the Black Magi, until two art historians suggested that the definite African features of the paintings derived from actual subjects, not the minds of painters.
In Queen Charlotte'south era slavery was prevalent and the anti-slavery campaign was growing. Portrait painters of the royal family were expected to play downward or soften Queen Charlotte's African features. Painters such as Sir Thomas Lawrence, who painted, Queen Charlotte in the autumn of 1789 had their paintings rejected by the regal couple who were non happy with the representations of the likeness of the Queen. These portraits are amongst those that are available to view now, which could exist seen as continuing the political interests of those that disapprove of a multi-racial royal family for Britain.
Sir Allan Ramsey produced the nigh African representations of the Queen and was responsible for the majority of the paintings of the Queen. Ramsey's inclination to paint truer versions of the Queen could be seen to have come from existence 'an anti-slavery intellectual of his day. The Coronation painting by Ramsey, of the Queen was sent out to the colonies/commonwealth and played a subtle political part in the anti-slavery movement. Johann Zoffany as well frequently painted the Royal family in informal family scenes.
Queen Charlotte was a learned woman, her letters indicate that she was well read and had interests in the fine arts. The Queen is known to have supported and been taught music past Johann Christian Bach. She was extremely generous to Bach's wife after Bach's death. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, at aged eight dedicated his Opus 3 piece to the Queen at her asking. Also an apprentice botanist, Queen Charlotte helped to establish Kew Gardens bringing amongst others the Strelitzia Reginae, a angiosperm from South Africa. The Queen who had the first ane in her business firm in 1800 introduced the Christmas tree to England. It was said to exist busy with, 'sweetmeats, almonds and raisins in papers, fruit and toys. Besides the Queen Charlotte Maternity hospital was established in London. Fix as a charitable institution, it is the oldest maternity care establishment in England.
Queen Charlotte died on November 17, 1818 at Dutch House in Surrey, now Kew Palace, in the presence of her eldest son, the Prince Regent. She is buried at St George'south Chapel, Windsor. The just private writings that have survived are Queen Charlotte's 444 letters to her closest confidant her older blood brother, Charles Two, Grand Knuckles of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. On 23 May 1773 in a letter, the Queen felt she was in a position of privilege still a task. Her Christian faith was a protection and a method of endurance, every bit she quotes from the Bible and recognizes her role equally a royal of God beyond her royal role on earth. An exhibition took place in 2004, at the Queen's Gallery, Buckingham Palace displaying Charlotte and George'south collections and tastes in the arts.
Queen Charlotte was the corking great-cracking grandmother of the present Queen Elizabeth II who even so lives in the expanded Buckingham House, now Buckingham Palace. Kew gardens still flourishes and is always being expanded, also the Queen Charlotte maternity hospital and many other places still behave her proper noun in honor globally such equally Charlotte town, Canada and Fort Charlotte, St Vincent, West Indies.
Source: https://aaregistry.org/story/englands-first-black-queen-sophie-charlotte-born/#:~:text=As%20princess%20of%20Mecklenburg%2DStrelitz,Margarita%20de%20Castro%20y%20Sousa.
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